Buddha’s Parinirvana in Bhutan ― Date, History, and Details

Buddha’s Parinirvana in Bhutan

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Let's dive deeper into learning more about the history of Buddha’s Parinirvana in Bhutan and why people celebrate or observe it.

History of Buddha’s Parinirvana in Bhutan and How to Celebrate/ Observe It

In Buddhism, the Parinirvana (also called Nirvana-after-death) is the final nirvana, attained after the body dies and the mind is released from rebirth. In the Parinirvana, there is no further need for the physical body or the mind, and so they are both extinguished. The Parinirvana is thus the ultimate goal of Buddhist practice.

Bhutan is a small country in the Himalayas, bordered by China and India. It is a landlocked country with a population of about 740,000 people. Bhutan is a Buddhist country, and the majority of its people follow the Drukpa Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism.

The Parinirvana is an important event in the history of Buddhism, as it marks the death of the Buddha and the end of his earthly life. In Bhutan, the Parinirvana is commemorated every year on the 10th day of the 4th month of the Bhutanese calendar. This date corresponds to the Gregorian calendar dates of April or May.

On the day of the Parinirvana, Bhutanese Buddhists dress in white and gather in temples to recite prayers and make offerings. Many people also visit the grave of the Buddha in Kushinagar, India, where he attained Parinirvana.