Day of Andalucía in Spain ― Date, History, and Details

Day of Andalucía in Spain

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History of Day of Andalucía in Spain and How to Celebrate/ Observe It

The Day of Andalucía is a regional holiday in Spain that celebrates the autonomous community of Andalucía. It is held on February 28th and is a public holiday in the region. The day commemorates the signing of the Constitution of Andalucía in 1981, which granted the region a high degree of autonomy within Spain.

Andalucía is the largest and most populous region in Spain, as well as the most economically and socially disadvantaged. The region has a long history of struggle for autonomy and self-government dating back to the 19th century. In the early 20th century, the region saw a short-lived period of autonomy under the Second Spanish Republic (1931-1939). This was followed by a long period of repression under the Franco dictatorship (1939-1975), during which Andalucía was denied any form of self-government.

The Constitution of Andalucía was approved in a referendum on February 28, 1981, and came into effect on April 2 of that year. It granted Andalucía a large degree of autonomy within Spain, including its own parliament, government, and police force. The Day of Andalucía is thus a celebration of the region’s hard-won autonomy.

In recent years, the Day of Andalucía has become increasingly politicized, with some groups using it to call for full independence from Spain. While Andalucía does have a strong regional identity, polls show that a majority of residents do not support independence. Nonetheless, the Day of Andalucía remains an important date on the regional calendar, and a time for Andalusians to celebrate their unique culture and history.