Eid al-Fitr in Algeria ― Date, History, and Details
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History of Eid al-Fitr in Algeria and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
Eid al-Fitr is a religious holiday celebrated by Muslims worldwide that marks the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting. The holiday celebrates the conclusion of the 29 or 30 days of dawn-to-sunset fasting during the entire month of Ramadan. The day of Eid, therefore, falls on the first day of the month of Shawwal. This is a day when Muslims are not permitted to fast.
The date for the start of any lunar Hijri month varies based on when the new moon is sighted by local religious authorities, so the exact day of celebration varies by locality. However, in most countries, it is generally observed on the same day as Saudi Arabia. Eid al-Fitr has a particular Salat (Islamic prayer) consisting of two Rakats (units) and generally offered in an open field or large hall. It may be performed only in congregation (Jama’at) and has an additional six Takbirs (raising of the hands to the ears while saying “Allāhu Akbar”, literally “God is the greatest”), three of them in the beginning of the first Rakat and three of them just before Ruku’ (bowing) in the second Rakat in the Hanafi school of Sunni Islam.
In the Arab world, it is also common to refer to this holiday as “The Smaller Eid” (العيد الصغير, al-ʻĪd aṣ-Ṣaghīr) as opposed to the greater Eid al-Adha that comes ten days later.