Hanukkah (Day 4) in Israel ― Date, History, and Details
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History of Hanukkah (Day 4) in Israel and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
Hanukkah, also known as the Festival of Lights, is an eight-day holiday commemorating the rededication of the Holy Temple in Jerusalem following the Maccabean Revolt of the 2nd century BCE. Hanukkah is observed by lighting candles each night of the holiday, spinning the dreidel, eating fried foods, and giving gifts.
In Israel, Hanukkah is a national holiday celebrated by people of all faiths. The holiday begins on the 25th day of the Jewish month of Kislev and continues for eight days. On the first night of Hanukkah, a special menorah (candelabra) is lit with nine candles, one for each night of the holiday plus an extra “shamash” (servant) candle used to light the others.
Each night of Hanukkah, another candle is added to the menorah until all eight are burning. The candles are placed in the menorah from right to left, but they are lit from left to right. This is because the Hebrew alphabet is read from right to left, so the candles are lit in the reverse order of their placement.
On the eighth and final night of Hanukkah, all of the candles are lit. A special blessing is said over the menorah, and then everyone enjoys a festive meal.
In Israel, Hanukkah is also a time for exchanging gifts. Many families give their children small presents each night of the holiday. Others give one larger gift on the last night.
The holiday of Hanukkah is a joyous time for Israelis of all backgrounds. It is a time to celebrate freedom and religious liberty, and to enjoy the company of family and friends.