Independence Day in Malta ― Date, History, and Details
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History of Independence Day in Malta and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
Malta celebrates its Independence Day on September 21st. This date marks the anniversary of Malta’s independence from British rule in 1964.
Malta’s journey to independence began in 1814 when the British took control of the island after the Napoleonic Wars. Malta remained a British colony for the next 150 years. During this time, the Maltese people fought for their independence on several occasions. In 1919, a national assembly was formed to start negotiations with the British government. However, these talks failed and Malta remained under British rule.
In World War II, Malta played a vital role in the Allied victory. The island was heavily bombed by the Axis powers, but the Maltese people refused to give up. Their bravery earned Malta the George Cross, the highest award for civilian bravery.
After the war, Malta’s economy was in ruins. The British government promised to help Malta rebuild, but negotiations over independence stalled. In 1958, a new constitution was introduced which gave Malta some autonomy. Two years later, independence talks finally began and on September 21st, 1964 Malta became an independent country.
Today, Malta is a thriving democracy and an active member of the European Union. Its Independence Day is a public holiday and is celebrated with parades, concerts and fireworks.