Indra Jatra in Nepal ― Date, History, and Details
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History of Indra Jatra in Nepal and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
Indra Jatra is one of the most important festivals celebrated in Nepal. It is celebrated on the first day of the month of Bhadra (August/September) as per the Nepali calendar. The festival is celebrated in honor of Indra, the god of rain and thunder, who is believed to bring blessings of rain and prosperity to the people of Nepal. The celebration of Indra Jatra usually lasts for eight days and includes various rituals and activities such as processions, mask dances, and street performances.
During the festival, a wooden pole known as the Yosin or Linga is erected in Kathmandu Durbar Square. This pole symbolizes the presence of Indra and serves as a reminder to the people of his power and importance. On the first day of the festival, a procession is held in which the Living Goddess Kumari, along with other deities, are taken around the city in a chariot. During this procession, masked dancers perform traditional dances and offer prayers to Indra.
On the last day of the festival, tikas (vermilion powder) are applied to the Yosin pole and to the foreheads of devotees in order to receive Indra’s blessings. Devotees also take part in feasts and exchange gifts with friends and family. Other activities such as singing, dancing, and playing traditional musical instruments are also part of the celebration. People from all walks of life come together to celebrate this festive occasion, making it a memorable event for everyone involved.