International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression in United States ― Date, History, and Details
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History of International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression in United States and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
The International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression is commemorated each year on June 4. This day was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1982 to recognize the need to protect the rights of children and to condemn the use of violence against them.
Each year on this day, the UN Secretary-General issues a statement calling for greater efforts to end the cycle of violence and protect the world’s children. In his 2020 message, Secretary-General António Guterres said: “On this International Day, let us pledge to do everything in our power to end the violence that robs children of their childhoods, their futures – and, all too often, their lives.”
The United States is committed to the protection and promotion of children’s rights both domestically and internationally. In 1990, the U.S. Congress passed the landmark Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA), which provides federal funding to states to prevent and respond to child abuse and neglect.
The United States also works to prevent and respond to child abuse and exploitation globally through bilateral and multilateral engagement. For example, the U.S. Department of State’s Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons leads U.S. diplomatic efforts to end modern slavery and human trafficking.
The United States is also a signatory to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict, which requires that States take all feasible measures to ensure that persons under the age of 18 do not take a direct part in hostilities.
In addition, the United States is a strong supporter of the UN Secretary-General’s Global Education First Initiative, which aims to ensure that all children have access to quality education.
The International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression is an important day to remember that all children have the right to live free from violence and exploitation. The United States will continue to work with partners around the world to promote and protect the rights of all children.