Women’s Equality Day in United States ― Date, History, and Details
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History of Women’s Equality Day in United States and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
Women’s Equality Day is a day commemorating the passage of the 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution, granting women the right to vote. The amendment was first introduced in Congress in 1878, but it wasn’t until 1920 that it was finally ratified by the required number of states. Women’s Equality Day was first observed in 1971, and has been celebrated annually on August 26th since then.
The day is also meant to recognize the continued struggle for gender equality, and to call for the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment. The ERA was first introduced in 1923, but it failed to gain enough support for ratification. It was reintroduced in 1972 and has been making its way through the states ever since. If it is ratified by 38 states, it will become part of the Constitution.
There are a number of events and activities held around the country to mark Women’s Equality Day. Many organizations use the day to promote their own causes related to women’s rights, such as reproductive rights, pay equity, and domestic violence prevention. In some cases, local governments declare the day to be “Equal Rights Day” or “Women’s Rights Day” and hold special events and programs.