Day of Catalonia in Spain ― Date, History, and Details
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Let's dive deeper into learning more about the history of Day of Catalonia in Spain and why people celebrate or observe it.
History of Day of Catalonia in Spain and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
The Day of Catalonia is a public holiday in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain. It is celebrated on September 11, the national day of Catalonia.
The holiday commemorates the fall of Barcelona to the troops of Philip V of Spain in 1714, after a 14-month siege during the War of the Spanish Succession. This marked the end of Catalan autonomy and self-government, which had been in place since the Middle Ages.
The day is also a celebration of Catalan culture and identity. Many people dress in the traditional Catalan colors of red and yellow, and there are often street parties and cultural events held throughout the region.
In recent years, the Day of Catalonia has also become a rallying point for those who support Catalan independence from Spain. On September 11, 2012, hundreds of thousands of people marched through the streets of Barcelona calling for independence.
While the Day of Catalonia is not an official public holiday at the national level in Spain, it is a regional holiday in Catalonia. This means that all schools and government offices in the region are closed for the day.