Ashura in Iran ― Date, History, and Details
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History of Ashura in Iran and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
The Day of Ashura is a public holiday in Iran that commemorates the martyrdom of Imam Hussein, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad. It is observed on the 10th day of Muharram, the first month of the Islamic calendar.
Imam Hussein was killed in the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD. The battle was fought between a small group of Hussain’s supporters and a larger army led by the Umayyad caliph, Yazid I.
Hussain’s death is mourned annually by Shia Muslims around the world. In Iran, the Day of Ashura is a national holiday. Mourning rituals include processions and self-flagellation.
Some Shia Muslims believe that the observance of Ashura can lead to spiritual rewards. They believe that Hussain’s sacrifice reminds them of the importance of standing up for justice, even in the face of oppression.