Constitution Day and Citizenship Day in United States ― Date, History, and Details
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History of Constitution Day and Citizenship Day in United States and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
In the United States, Constitution Day and Citizenship Day are observed on September 17 to commemorate the signing of the United States Constitution on September 17, 1787, and “to reaffirm commitment to the Constitution.”
The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. The Constitution, originally comprising seven articles, delineates the national frame of government. Its first three articles embody the doctrine of the separation of powers, whereby the federal government is divided into three branches: the legislative, consisting of the bicameral Congress; the executive, consisting of the President; and the judicial, consisting of the Supreme Court and other federal courts. Articles Four, Five and Six embody concepts of federalism, describing the rights and responsibilities of state governments and of the states in relationship to the federal government. Article Seven establishes the procedure subsequently used by the thirteen States to ratify it.
In general, Citizenship Day celebrates all those who have become U.S. citizens either by birth or naturalization. It is also a day for all Americans to reflect on the rights and responsibilities of citizenship.
Constitution Day is not a federal holiday; however, all 50 states have laws requiring schools to teach about the United States Constitution. Many educational institutions also hold special events to commemorate Constitution Day and Citizenship Day.