Evacuation Day in United States ― Date, History, and Details

Evacuation Day in United States

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History of Evacuation Day in United States and How to Celebrate/ Observe It

Evacuation Day is a public holiday in Massachusetts and South Carolina commemorating the evacuation of British troops from the two American colonies on March 17, 1776 during the Revolutionary War. In Boston, Massachusetts, Evacuation Day marks the end of the British occupation of the city which began on June 17, 1775 after the battles of Lexington and Concord. The British army had been blockading the city by land and sea since the start of the siege in April 1775, and the Continental Army was slowly losing ground. On March 17, 1776, the British finally evacuated the city, sailing out of Boston Harbor to the safety of Halifax, Nova Scotia. This day is also known as “Plymouth Rock Landing Day” in Plymouth, Massachusetts, as it commemorates the landing of the Pilgrims at Plymouth Rock on December 21, 1620.

In South Carolina, Evacuation Day commemorates the day when British troops evacuated Charleston on December 14, 1782. Charleston was the last major British stronghold in the South and the fall of the city signaled the end of the Revolutionary War in the southern colonies.