National Repeal Day ― Date, History, and Details
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History of National Repeal Day and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
National Repeal Day commemorates the day that the United States repealed the 18th Amendment to the Constitution, thus ending prohibition. The amendment was ratified on January 16, 1919, and went into effect on January 17, 1920. It was repealed on December 5, 1933. National Repeal Day is celebrated annually on December 5th.
The 18th Amendment to the Constitution prohibited the “manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors” within the United States. The amendment was passed by Congress in 1917 and was ratified by the states in 1919. The amendment went into effect on January 17, 1920.
The amendment was a response to the temperance movement of the early 20th century. The movement was aimed at reducing the consumption of alcohol. The movement gained momentum in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as urbanization and industrialization increased the availability of alcohol.
The amendment was poorly enforced and led to the rise of organized crime. The amendment was also unpopular and was eventually repealed by the 21st Amendment in 1933.
National Repeal Day is celebrated with parties and events across the United States. The day is also a time to reflect on the failed experiment of prohibition and the lessons learned from it.