Reformation Day in Germany ― Date, History, and Details
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History of Reformation Day in Germany and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
Reformation Day, celebrated on October 31, commemorates the day in 1517 when Martin Luther is said to have posted his 95 Theses on the door of the Wittenberg Castle Church. This act is considered to be the beginning of the Protestant Reformation, a movement that aimed to reform the Catholic Church. In Germany, Reformation Day is also a national holiday.
Luther’s95 Theses were a list of grievances against the Catholic Church, including the sale of indulgences, which were certificates that could be bought in exchange for forgiveness of sins. Luther argued that the practice was corrupt and that people should instead focus on living a good life and trusting in God’s forgiveness.
The Theses sparked a debate within the Catholic Church and Luther was excommunicated in 1521. However, his ideas had gained a following, and by the time of his death in 1546, the Protestant Reformation was well underway.
Today, Reformation Day is celebrated by Protestants around the world. In Germany, it is a public holiday, and many churches hold special services. Many towns and cities also host events such as concerts and processions.