Bhai Tika (Tihar) in Nepal ― Date, History, and Details
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History of Bhai Tika (Tihar) in Nepal and How to Celebrate/ Observe It
Bhai Tika, also known as Tihar or Deepawali, is one of the most important Hindu festivals celebrated in Nepal. It is a five-day festival that honours the relationship between brothers and sisters. The main day of Bhai Tika falls on the full moon day of the Nepalese month of Kartik (October/November).
On this day, sisters pray for their brothers’ long life and prosperity by performing aarti and offering them tikas, garlands, and sweets. In return, brothers give gifts to their sisters and promise to protect them from any harm.
To celebrate Bhai Tika, families get together and share a meal. The traditional food served is usually sweet dishes, such as sel roti and bara. The night before Bhai Tika, sisters light oil lamps around the house and decorate it with flowers. On the day of Bhai Tika, sisters perform aarti and apply tikas to their brothers’ foreheads. Afterward, they exchange gifts and enjoy a delicious feast.
The celebration of Bhai Tika reinforces the bond between brothers and sisters and promotes harmony among family members. It is a time to express love and gratitude for each other.