Public Holiday in Taiwan ― Date, History, and Details

Public Holiday in Taiwan

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Let's dive deeper into learning more about the history of Public Holiday in Taiwan and why people celebrate or observe it.

History of Public Holiday in Taiwan and How to Celebrate/ Observe It

Taiwan has a long and vibrant history of celebrating public holidays. The earliest known public holiday in Taiwan was the Lantern Festival, which is celebrated during the 15th day of the first lunar month of the Chinese calendar. This festival marks the end of the Lunar New Year celebrations and is often celebrated with fireworks, lanterns, and dragon dances.

In addition to the Lantern Festival, other traditional public holidays include Tomb Sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival. Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, and it is a time for families to honor their ancestors by cleaning the gravesites and offering food, incense, and paper money. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, and it is traditionally associated with dragon boat races and eating zongzi, a type of sticky rice dumpling.

More recently, Taiwan has adopted several secular public holidays that commemorate important moments in its history. These include Constitution Day on May 20th, Double Ten Day on October 10th, and Youth Day on August 15th. Constitution Day celebrates the adoption of Taiwan’s constitution in 1947, while Double Ten Day commemorates the beginning of the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, which marked the start of the Republic of China. Youth Day celebrates the spirit of youth, and is usually marked by parades and other festivities.

In general, people celebrate public holidays in Taiwan by gathering with family and friends, visiting temples, and taking part in traditional activities such as lion dances, dragon parades, and firework displays. Many people also take the opportunity to travel and explore the country’s many attractions.